Thursday, 30 November 2017

Follow me: Feast of Saint Andrew, Ap. (30th November, 2017).


Homily (Reflection) for the Feast of Saint Andrew, Ap. (30th November, 2017) on the Gospel and the Feast
 
Rom 10:9-18;
Ps 18:2-5. (R.v.5);
Matt 4:18-22.

Saint Andrew was the brother of Saint Peter (Matt 10:2). He was born in Bethsaida (Jn 1:44) and was first the disciple of Saint John the Baptist before following Jesus Christ (Jn 1:35-40). He was mentioned several times in the gospels, was a fisherman by profession (cf. Matt 4:18; Mk 1:16), brought the Gentiles to Jesus (Jn 12:20-22), and pointed out the boy with the loaves and the fishes used in feeding the five thousand (Jn 6:8-9).
Topic: Follow me.
We see in today’s gospel the call of Saint Andrew whose feast we celebrate today. He and his brother immediately left their source of livelihood and followed Jesus without any form of resistance or assurance of a better pay, cf. Matt 4:20. James and John, sons of Zebedee also left even their father and followed Jesus, cf. Matt 4:22.
Remember that same Jesus who called Saint Andrew also called and is still calling us today. Although we all must not leave our sources of livelihood as Saint Andrew and his colleagues did but we all must live lives as those who have been called out of the world, cf. Jn 17:14-16.
Again, as Saint Andrew brought the Gentiles to Jesus, we are called not just to be saved but especially to be channels through which others will know Jesus. Bring as much people as possible to Christ through your words and your actions. Remember that you are the light and salt of the earth, cf. Matt 5:13-14. Christians do not walk in darkness and has no boundary with the evil one, cf. Jn 8:12; 2Cor 6:15.
Bible Reading: Gal 3:19-4:7; Jn 17:10-21.
Thought for today: You have been called by Jesus Christ.
Let us pray: Lord, we humbly ask you to help us bring people to you through our words and actions today and forever – Amen.
Saint Andrew – Pray for us.
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Wednesday, 29 November 2017

Although tough: Wednesday of the Thirty-Fourth Week in Ordinary Time (I) (29th November, 2017).


Homily (Reflection) for Wednesday of the Thirty-Fourth Week in Ordinary Time (I) (29th November, 2017) on the Gospel
 
Dan 5:1-6.13-14.16-17.23-28;
Dan 3:62-67. (R.v.59);
Lk 21:12-19.
Topic: Although tough.
In today’s gospel, Jesus said to His disciples, “...they will arrest you and persecute you; they will hand you over to synagogues and prisons, and you will be brought before kings and governors because of my name.” Furthermore, “You will be betrayed even by parents and brothers, by relatives and friends; and they will put some of you to death. You will be hated by all because of my name.”
Whenever many read or hear these words of Jesus, they judge them as something addressed to the people of old. However, when we read or hear the ones we like, we claim them as addressed to us. This is ridiculous. We must avoid deceiving ourselves. The words of Jesus are true for every age.
Although these words are really scaring but Jesus did not stop there. He assures us, “So make up your minds not to prepare your defence in advance; for I will give you words and a wisdom that none of your opponents will be able to withstand or contradict.” Again, “But not a hair of your head will perish.” We also read, “But even the hairs of your head are all numbered” (Matt 10:30, cf. Lk 12:7).
Brothers and sisters, we must prepare our minds for the journey. We must also shun all the false promises being made here and there all in the name of Jesus. The assurance we received from Jesus Christ is salvation and certainly that is the ultimate, cf. Matt 16:26; Lk 21:19.
Bible Reading: 1Pt 4:12-19.
Thought for today: We must endure, cf. Lk 21:19; 2Tim 2:12.
Let us pray: Lord, give us every grace that will enable us accept the realities of our call – Amen.
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Tuesday, 28 November 2017

A must come: Tuesday of the Thirty-Fourth Week in Ordinary Time (I) (28th November, 2017).


Homily (Reflection) for Tuesday of the Thirty-Fourth Week in Ordinary Time (I) (28th November, 2017) on the Gospel
 
Dan 2:31-45;
Dan 3:57-61. (R.v.59);
Lk 21:5-11.
Topic: A must come.
Jesus said to those speaking about how the temple was adorned with beautiful stones and gifts dedicated to God, “As for these things that you see, the days will come when not one stone will be left upon another; all will be thrown down.”
Although they sought for signs of the inevitable destruction, they were not offered any because it was not necessary. Jesus informed them that many things will happen and that many will either claim to be He or knows where He is. But in all these, He urged all to be unwavering.
Just like the temple of Jerusalem, people admire a lot of things we received from God. However, the days will come when one stone will not be left upon another in each and every one of us. What will save us is not in the signs but in living out our call as Christians in every circumstance. Let us conclude with a very good advice from Saint Peter:
The end of all things is near; therefore be serious and discipline yourselves.... maintain constant love for one another without complaining. Like good stewards of the manifold grace of God, serve one another with whatever gift each of you has received (1Pt 4:7-10)
Bible Reading: 1Pt 4:1-11.
Thought for today: Be prepared.
Let us pray: Lord, give us the grace to be ever ready for you – Amen.
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Monday, 27 November 2017

True size of gift/offering: Monday of the Thirty-Fourth Week in Ordinary Time (I) (27th November, 2017).


Homily (Reflection) for Monday of the Thirty-Fourth Week in Ordinary Time (I) (27th November, 2017) on the Gospel
 
Dan 1:1-6.8-20;
Dan 3:52-56. (R. v.52);
Lk 21:1-4.
Topic: True size of gift/offering.
We normally measure what one gives in relation to what others give or even to what we are expecting. For instance, in a fundraising the person who gives the highest amount is normally tagged the highest donor. But in today’s gospel, Jesus praised the poor widow who put in “two small copper coins” (Lk 21:2) other than the rich people who put in large sums. The rich offered out of their abundance but the poor widow out of her poverty offered everything.
Therefore, the true size of gifts/offerings can be established in relation to what one has not in relation to what others give or what is expected. To whom much is given much is also expected, cf. Lk 12:48. Hence, Tobit rightly admonished his son in these words, “If you have many possessions, make your gift from them in proportion; if few, do not be afraid to give according to the little you have” (Tob 4:8).
So, do not measure what people give with what you want or what others give but with what the giver has if you can truly do this. Otherwise, it is God who truly knows what each person gives and will reward everyone accordingly, cf. Matt 10:42
Bible Readings: Lk 12:41-48.
Thought for today: What do you use to measure gifts/offerings?
Let us pray: Lord, help us to give freely and also to receive with gratitude – Amen.
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Sunday, 26 November 2017

Celebrating Christ the King: Solemnity of Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe, (A) (26th November, 2017).


Homily (Reflection) for the Solemnity of Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe, (A) (26th November, 2017) on the Gospel and the Solemnity
Ezek 34:11-12.15-17;
Ps 22:1-3.5-6 (R. v.1);
1Cor 15:20-26.28;
Matt 25:31-46.
This Sunday is known by various names for various reasons: 34th Sunday of the year because it is the Sunday after the 33rd Sunday, last Sunday of the Year because it is the last Sunday of the Church’s Liturgical Year, the Solemnity of Christ the King because today, the Universal Church celebrates the Solemnity of Christ the King. Again, in this part of the world because the Solemnity of Corpus Christi falls in the rainy season, the Eucharistic procession that accompanies it is shifted to the Solemnity of Christ the King.
The Solemnity of Christ the King was established in 1925 by Pope Pius XI as an antidote to the secularism in the world. Just as today, people live their lives irrespective of what God wants. Hence, what we profess today is our belief in the kingship of Christ as a God the Word Incarnate, Redeemer and Judge of the living and the dead. His kingdom is supreme, universal, eternal and spiritual.
Topic: Celebrating Christ the King.
In more developed countries, the citizens are bothered with what they will do for their countries. But in the less developed countries, the reverse seems to be the case; people look forward to seeing what the country will do for them. With this in mind, as we celebrate the solemnity of Christ the universal King, what bothers you as Christ’s subject – what Christ will do for you or what you can do for Him? There is no doubt that we come to Christ the King today with our burdens just as we normally do all the time after all he told us: “Come to me, all who labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest” (Matt 11:28). But in the gospel, we saw the picture of how the judgement day will be. It reads:
All the nations will be gathered before him, and he will separate people one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats, and he will put the sheep at his right hand and the goats at his left (Matt 25:32-33).
One might wonder: who are the sheep to be kept on the right? We read from the gospel what the king (God) will say to them:
Come, you that are blessed by my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world; for I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you welcomed me, I was naked and you gave me clothing, I was sick and you took care of me, I was in prison and you visited me (Matt 25:34-36).
On the other hand, to those on the left, He will say:
You that are accursed, depart from me into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels; for I was hungry and you gave me no food, I was thirsty and you gave me nothing to drink, I was a stranger and you did not welcome me, naked and you did not give me clothing, sick and in prison and you did not visit me (Matt 25:41-43).
As we can see the separation will not be based on any other thing other than how much we are ready to give back to God. Probably one might wonder like the nations that will be gathered how they could give something to God. We can only achieve this by being helpful to our brothers and sisters. Hence, we also read: “... Truly I tell you, just as you did it to one of the least of these who are members of my family, you did it to me” (Matt 25:40, cf. Matt 25:45).
Through the prophet Malachi God is asking us:  “A son honours his father, and a servant his master. If then I am a father, where is my honour? And if I am a master, where is my fear? says the LORD of hosts ...” (Mal 1:6). God expects our gifts today as we celebrate Christ’s kingship. As we consider what and how to offer to Christ our universal King let us read from the address of Saint Andrew of Crete:
Let us greet him, not with olive branches, but with the good deeds of mercy shown to one another. Let us strew beneath his feet like garments the desires of our hearts, that he may walk in us and dwell wholly in us, that he may reveal us whole in himself and himself whole in us.... (In The Divine Office: The liturgy of the hours according to the Roman rite, III, p. 770).
So as we celebrate the solemnity of Christ the King we should focus more on what we will do for God in our lives and in the lives of our brothers and sisters.
Bible Reading: Is 58:1-14; 59:1-21; Tob 4:5-19; Matt 5:38-48; Lk 6:27-36.
Thought for today: Is Christ your King? If yes, what do you offer Him and if not, who is your King?
Let us pray: God, as we celebrate Christ your Son as the universal King, may we always be submissive to His rule especially in all we do – Amen.
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Saturday, 25 November 2017

Rising from the dead: Saturday of the Thirty-Third Week in Ordinary Time (I) (25th November, 2017).


Homily (Reflection) for Saturday of the Thirty-Third Week in Ordinary Time (I) (25th November, 2017) on the Gospel
(B.V.M. on Saturday, Opt. Mem.)
 
1Macc 6:1-13;
Ps 9:2-4.6.16.19. (R. cf.v.16);
Lk 20:27-40.
Topic: Rising from the dead.
The Sadducees who say there is no resurrection asked Jesus whose wife a woman who was married in turns according to Moses’ law to seven brothers will be on the day of resurrection. Jesus told them that marriage is for those who belong to this age. Because,
...those who are considered worthy of a place in that age and in the resurrection from the dead neither marry nor are given in marriage. Indeed they cannot die anymore, because they are like angles and are children of God, being children of the resurrection.
The issue of rising from the dead is a common belief especially among Christians. But to what extent we are aware that whoever wants to rise into everlasting life must prepare for it is a thing of worry. The lives many of us live contradict what we say loudly that we believe in, cf. Phil 3:18. Rising from the dead into everlasting life starts now by rising from sin. Whoever refuses to rise from sin will end up into shame and everlasting contempt, cf. Dan 12:2. In the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, those who do not make everlasting life shall “be thrown into hell, where their worm never dies, and the fire is never quenched” (Mk 9:48).
Bible Reading: Phil 3:12–4:1; Mk 9:42-50.
Thought for today: We shall all rise.
Let us pray: God, give us the grace that will enable us rise to life everlasting – Amen.
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Friday, 24 November 2017

Your temple is marked: Memorial of Saint Andrew Dung Lac, P, & Comps, Mm. (24th November, 2017).


Homily (Reflection) for the Memorial of Saint Andrew Dung Lac, P, & Comps, Mm. (24th November, 2017) on the Gospel and the Memorial
(Friday of the Thirty-Third Week in Ordinary Time (I))
 
1Macc 4:36-37.52-59;
1Chr 29:10-12. (R.v.13);
Lk 19:45-48.

Through the missionary efforts of various religious families beginning in the sixteenth century and continuing until 1866, the Vietnamese people heard the message of the gospel, and many accepted it despite persecution and even death. On June 19, 1988, Pope John Paul II canonized 117 persons martyred in the eighteenth century. Among these were ninety-six Vietnamese, eleven missionaries born in Spain and belonging to the Order of Preachers, and ten French missionaries belonging to the Paris Foreign Mission Society. Among these saints are eight Spanish and French bishops, fifty priests (thirteen European and thirty-seven Vietnamese), and fifty-nine lay people. These martyrs gave their lives not only for the Church but for their country as well.[1]
Topic: Your temple is marked.
Jesus entered the temple in today’s gospel and drove out those selling things in the temple. He said to them, “It is written, ‘My house shall be a house of prayer’; but you have made it a den of robbers.”
The Jews were extorting so much money from the pilgrims. As a result of the material gain, they turned the temple into a den of robbers contrary to the divine decree.
In John’s account of Jesus’ cleaning of the temple, when the Jews demanded for a sign, Jesus said to them, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up” (Jn 2:19). They were shocked because the temple had been under construction for forty-six years. However, He was speaking about His body, cf. Jn 2:20-21.
Jesus’ cleansing of a temple made by human hands in today’s gospel ought to bring our minds to the real temple made by God Himself. Saint Paul queried, “Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, which you have from God? You are not your own” (1Cor 6:19). Again, “...we are the temple of the living God; as God said, ‘I will live in them and move among them, and I will be their God, and they shall be my people’” (2Cor 6:16). He sternly warned, “If any one destroys God's temple, God will destroy him. For God's temple is holy, and that temple you are” (1Cor 3:17).
Bible Reading: 1Cor 6:12-20; 2Cor 6:14–7:1.
Thought for today: You are God’s temple.
Let us pray: God give us the grace always to be aware that our body is sacred and the grace to keep it holy as we ought – Amen (2Thess 3:16).
Saint Andrew Dung Lac & Companions – Pray for us.
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Thursday, 23 November 2017

Recognising the time: Thursday of the Thirty-Third Week in Ordinary Time (I) (23rd November, 2017).


Homily (Reflection) for Thursday of the Thirty-Third Week in Ordinary Time (I) (23rd November, 2017) on the Gospel
 
1Macc 2:15-29;
Ps 49:1-2.5-6.14-15. (R.v.23);
Lk 19:41-44.

Topic: Recognising the time.
Jesus wept over Jerusalem in today’s gospel because she failed to recognise the things that make for peace. He prophesied that the days would come when her enemies would set up ramparts around her, surround her, hem her in on every side, and crushed her and her children to the ground. They would not leave within her a stone upon another. All because she did not recognise the time of her visitation from God.
Equally, many till today do not recognise often the time of their visitation from God. They spend time searching for it, keep procrastinating the time they will do this good or that.
In the second letter of Saint Paul to Corinthians we read, “Behold, now is the acceptable time; behold, now is the day of salvation” (2Cor 6:2). And whoever wants to be acceptable to God must serve Christ (disciple), cf. Rom 14:18.
Dear friends, why delay? We ought to make hay while the sun shines. Procrastination is very deadly. Tomorrow may be too late.
Bible Reading: 2Cor 6:14–7:1.
Thought for today: Now is the favourable time.
Let us pray: Lord, give us the grace to make the best out of every moment we have – Amen.
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Wednesday, 22 November 2017

That third slave: Memorial of Saint Cecilia, V.M., (22nd November, 2017) .


Homily (Reflection) for the Memorial of Saint Cecilia, V.M., (22nd November, 2017) on the Gospel and the Memorial
(Wednesday of the Thirty-Third Week in Ordinary Time (I))
 
2Macc 7:1.20-31;
Ps 16:1.5-6.8.15. (R.v.15);
Lk 19:11-28.

Saint Cecilia was born in Rome to an extremely rich family and was given in marriage to a youth named Valerian. When she told Valerian that she had taken a vow of virginity and had an angel protecting her, he asked to see the angel. Following his baptism as instructed by Cecilia as a condition, he returned and found an angel at her side. The angel crowned Cecilia with a chaplet of rose and lily and when Valerian's brother, Tibertius, heard of the angel and his brother's baptism, he also was baptized and together they were burying the saints murdered by the prefect of the city, Turcius Almachius. They were arrested and executed. Cecilia was also later arrested and condemned. After unsuccessful trial to suffocate her in the baths, she was struck three times on the neck. She bled for three days preaching or praying. Saint Cecilia’s body was found in 1599 to be incorrupt and was transferred to Cecilia's titular church in Trastevere and placed under the high altar. She is the patroness of music and the first of all incorrupt saints.[1]
Topic: That third slave.
Jesus told those listening to Him a parable in which a nobleman before going to a distant country to get royal power for himself shared ten pounds to his slaves for business. On his return, the first slave came with extra ten pounds. The second also came with more five pounds. These were praised and given ten cities and five cities respectively to rule as rewards. However, the third slave came forward and reported,
Lord, here is your pound. I wrapped it up in a piece of cloth, for I was afraid of you, because you are a harsh man; you take what you did not deposit, and reap what you did not sow.
His sentence went thus,
Take the pound from him and give it to the one who has ten pounds.... I tell you, to all those who have, more will be given; but from those who have nothing, even what they have will be taken away.
A good number of people like the third slave do not invest their talents/gifts for various reasons especially for the fear of the unknown. Just like the slaves in today’s gospel, each and every one of us must give account of every single talent/gift we have been blessed with. And just like in the case of the third slave, fear is not and can never be an excuse. Saint Cecilia is a very good example not even death could deter her.
Bible Reading: Rom 2:1-16.
Thought for today: Every gift must be accounted for.
Let us pray: Lord, help us to realise all you have blessed us with and to put them into good use – Amen.
Saint Cecilia – Pray for us.
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