Sunday, 29 December 2019

We are all called: Feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary and Joseph (A) (29th December, 2019).


Homily for the Feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary and Joseph (A) (29th December, 2019) on the Gospel and the Feast
Sir 3:2-6.12-14;
Ps 128:1-5 (R. v. 1);
Col 3:12-21;
Matt 2:13-15.19-23.

Holy Family consists of Jesus, Blessed Virgin Mary, and Saint Joseph. Veneration of the Holy Family was formally begun in the 17th century by Saint François de Laval, the first bishop of New France, who founded a Confraternity. And the Feast of the Holy Family is a liturgical celebration in the Catholic Church in honour of the trio. Since the 1969 revision of the General Roman Calendar, the feast is celebrated on the Sunday between Christmas and New Year's Day (both exclusive), or on 30 December when both Christmas Day and New Year's Day (the Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God) are Sundays[1].
Topic: We are all called.
Sometimes some look at other’s states in life as better than theirs. This could be as a result of difficulties experienced or lack of knowledge. I remember when the reality of the sacrifice I was about to make was dawning on me, a woman told me that the best vocation in life is the call to be either a priest or religious man or woman. She listed few things in her mind as the base for her assertion. I looked at her pitifully and was still introducing what it takes to be a celibate when she changed her stand. I will save the details for some other time.
As we celebrate the Holy Family, our focus will be on married life. Marriage is a serious business through which humans cooperate with God in the work of creation, cf. Gen 1:28, Deut 7:14. It took Adam time to see among all creatures one helpmate, cf. Gen 2:18-24. Marriage is of divine origin and the importance of God in the family life cannot be overemphasized. In the beginning, God considered it necessary to find a helpmate for Adam, cf. Gen 2:18. God is the key to a successful marriage, cf. Tob 8:4-15. We have some areas to reconsider today. They include, whether we involve God in marriages today, the choice of partners, and the value of marriage today.
The Bible has a lot to teach us about marriage. Some of them make marriage to be attractive whereas others might make one to be at least more careful. The Psalmist tells us: “Your wife will be like a fruitful vine within your house; your children will be like olive shoots around your table” (Ps 128:3). But one can inherit house and wealth from parents but a good wife and good husband are gifts from God, cf. Prov 18:22; Prov 19:14. The Book of Proverbs goes further: “A good wife is the crown of her husband, but she who brings shame is like rottenness in his bones” (Prov 12:4). “A foolish son is ruin to his father, and a wife's quarrelling is a continual dripping of rain” (Prov 19:13). These also apply to husbands.
For there to be marriage, a man and a woman must leave their parents and cling to each other to become one body, cf. Gen 2:24 because it is between a man and a woman. In marriage, both gains and losses are mutually shared, cf. Gen 7:7. Saint Paul also writes: “If one member suffers, all suffer together; if one member is honoured, all rejoice together” (1Cor 12:26). For any family to worth the name, each and every member must be faithful to his or her call. Although the man is the head of the family but the woman is not of less importance, cf. Eph 5:23; Prov 31:10. Today’s gospel tells us how Joseph in obedience to God protected the lives of both Jesus and his mother by taken them first to Egypt and later to Nazareth.
Marriage is the result of matrimonial consent through which a man and a woman irrevocably and mutually give and accept each other, cf. can 1057§2. This involves in the words of Saint Paul: “The husband should give to his wife her conjugal rights, and likewise the wife to her husband. For the wife does not rule over her own body, but the husband does; likewise the husband does not rule over his own body, but the wife does. (1Cor 7:3-4). But today some deny their partners conjugal rights thereby opening the door for the devil. Even before the coming of Christ, it is a terrible sin for a man to leave his wife or a woman her husband for someone else, cf. Gen 12:18; Gen 39:8; Lev 20:10; Deut 22:22; Deut 27:20. God warned Abimelech in these words: "Behold, you are a dead man, because of the woman whom you have taken; for she is a man's wife" (Gen 20:3). The essential properties of marriage are unity and indissolubility (can 1056). Divorce is human terminology, cf. Lk 16:18, Mk 10:11.
Again, in as much as I am not against marrying a man or a woman from another community, I think it is good to know who one is getting married to. Our people used to find out about the fiancé and fiancée before entering into marriage until recently. This helps to avoid avoidable mistakes that we are paying dearly for today. Dear ones in the Lord, it is a wonderful thing to marry but we should marry in holiness and honour, cf. 1Thess 4:4. When the disciples heard that marriage is a land of no return they said: “it is better not to marry” (Matt 19:10).
Bible Readings: Gen 2:18-24; Lev 18; Tob 8:1-18; Eph 5:21-33; 1Cor 12:12-26; Matt 19:1-12.
Thought for today: Do you know that you are called to be holy in your state of life?
Let us pray: God Almighty, as we celebrate the feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary, and Joseph, give us wisdom to understand our call and power to live it out – Amen.
Jesus, Mary and Joseph – I give you my heart and soul.
Jesus, Mary and Joseph – assist me in my last agony,
Jesus, Mary and Joseph – may I breath forth my soul in peace with you–Amen.
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Saturday, 28 December 2019

Herod’s anger: Feast of the Holy Innocents, Mm. (Octave of Christmas) (28th December, 2019).


Homily (Reflection) for the Feast of the Holy Innocents, Mm. (Octave of Christmas) (28th December, 2019) on the Gospel and the Feast
 
1Jn 1:5–2:2;
Ps 123:2-5.7-8. (R. v. 7);
Matt 2:13-18.

The Feast of the Holy Innocents commemorates the children Herod the Great, the Roman-appointed King of the Jews killed. He directed the Magi from the east who were searching for Jesus to Bethlehem, and requested them to let him know the newborn king when they found him. But they were warned in a dream not to go back to Herod. Saint Joseph also took the child and his mother to Egypt as directed by an angel. And when Herod realized that he had been tricked by the Magi, he was furious, and gave orders to kill all the boys in Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old or under, in accordance with the time he had learned from the Magi. The number of the infants is not certain. The Holy Innocents, although Jewish, have been claimed as martyrs for Christianity[1]
Topic: Herod’s anger.
In the gospel according to Saint Matthew, King Herod was frightened when he heard that a king was born, cf. Matt2:3. He saw him as a rival. As a result, he ordered for the massacre of every male child in and around Bethlehem who were 2 years old or under as we read in today’s gospel.
These Holy Innocents committed no offence. And in fact, no offence was committed. Yet they were killed in such gruesome manner without any atom of mercy.
May be you have suffered Herod’s anger in one way or another. And surely it was too painful because of the fact that you are innocent. Or even you may still be suffering or nursing such pains.
On the other hand, has anybody suffered Herod’s anger in your own hands? And what have you done about it or hope to achieve through that?
If you have suffered unjustly or still suffering like the Holy Innocents, look unto God for surely He is coming soon, cf. Rev 22:20. Again, “...hold fast what you have, so that no one may seize your crown” (Rev 3:11). And if others have suffered or are still suffering in your hands, make amends today. It is very important. Remember, God is coming to reward all according to what each has done, cf. Rev 22:12.
Bible Reading: Eph 4:25 – 5:2.
Thought for today: Has anyone suffered unjustly in your hands?
Let us pray: May God help us bring healing to all those who suffer – Amen.
Holy Innocents – Pray for us.
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Friday, 27 December 2019

...he saw and believed (Jn 20:8): Feast of Saint John, Apostle and Evangelist (Octave of Christmas) (27th December, 2019)


Homily (Reflection) for the Feast of Saint John, Apostle and Evangelist (Octave of Christmas) (27th December, 2019) on the Gospel and the Feast

1Jn 1:1-4;
Ps 96:1-2.5-6.11-12. (R. v. 12);
Jn 20:2-8.

Saint John the Apostle was son of Zebedee and Salome, and one of the Twelve Apostles. He was called to be an Apostle by our Lord in the first year of His public ministry. Saint John is considered the same person as John the Evangelist, John of Patmos and the Beloved Disciple. Saint James the Great was his elder brother. Jesus referred to the duo as “Boanerges,” (sons of thunder). He is believed to be the longest living apostle and the only not to die a martyr's death. John was the only one of the Twelve Apostles who did not forsake the Saviour in the hour of His Passion and He made him the guardian of His Mother at the foot of the cross. After the Assumption of Mary, he went to Ephesus. He was later banished to the Greek Island of Patmos. John is known as the author of the Gospel of John and four other books in the New Testament – the three Epistles of John and the Book of Revelation. He died in Ephesus after AD 98 and is the patron saint of love, loyalty, friendships, and authors.[1]
Topic: ...he saw and believed (Jn 20:8).
In today’s gospel pericope, Mary Magdalene ran to Peter and John and said to them, “They have taken the Lord out of the tomb, and we did not know where they have laid him.” The duo set out for the tomb. Although John outran Peter, Peter first entered the tomb. John later entered the tomb. He saw and believed.
 While discussing with Nicodemus, Jesus said, “Very truly, I tell you, we speak of what we know and testify to what we have seen; yet you do not receive our testimony” (Jn 3:11). And in his first letter, Saint John wrote,
We declare to you ... what we have heard, what we have seen with our eyes, what we have looked at and touched with our hands, concerning the word of life – this life was revealed, and we have seen it and testify to it ...so that you also may have fellowship ...with the Father and with his Son Jesus Christ (1Jn 1:1-3).
Saint John testified that “the Father has sent his Son as the Saviour of the world” (1Jn 4:14). And only those who received Him, who believed in His name, He gave power to become children of God, cf. Jn 1:12. Let no one wait to see before he/she believes because, “Blessed are those who have not seen and yet believe” (Jn 20:29).
Bible Reading: Jn 20:25-29; 1Jn 4:7-12.
Thought for today: ...the Word became flesh and dwelt among us (Jn 1:14).
Let us pray: God, open our eyes to see your Son who dwells among us – Amen (cf. Jn 1:14).
Saint John, Apostle and Evangelist – pray for us.
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Thursday, 26 December 2019

Beware: Memorial of Saint Stephen, First Martyr (Octave of Christmas) (26th December, 2019)


Homily (Reflection) for the Memorial of Saint Stephen, First Martyr (Octave of Christmas) (26th December, 2019) on the Gospel and the Memorial
 
Acts 6:8-10.7:54-59;
Ps 30:3-4.6.8.16-17. (R. v.6);
Matt 10:17-22.

The primary source of information about Saint Stephen is the Acts of the Apostles. Stephen or Stephan, a man full of faith and the Holy Spirit, is the first Christian martyr.  He was a deacon, cf. Acts 7:54-59. Stephen is mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles as one of the Greek-speaking Hellenistic Jews selected to participate in a fairer distribution of welfare to the Greek-speaking widows, cf. Acts 6:5. He was accused of blasphemy and his martyrdom was witnessed by Saul of Tarsus (Saint Paul), a Pharisee who would later himself become a follower of Jesus, cf. Acts 8:1.[1]
Topic: Beware.
Just yesterday we popped champagnes among other things that the long-awaited saviour was born. And today, we celebrate the first person who died for this saviour. He warns us in today’s gospel: “Beware of them, for they will hand you over to councils and flog you in their synagogues; and you will be dragged before governors and kings because of me, as a testimony to them and the Gentiles” (Matt 10:17-18).
This warning tells us among other things that to be a Christian is not all rosy. A call to be a Christian is a call to be a martyr no matter the circumstance one finds him/herself. At the face of every persecution that might come one’s way, one must bear witness to the new born king, cf. Lk 21:13. Again, for anybody to be saved, he or she must endure to the end, cf. Matt 10:22. Saint Stephen is a very good example.
So my dear one, as we celebrate our saviour’s birthday we must also contemplate what it means to be Christ’s follower. Each of us must be ready for anything that pleases our newborn King to befall us. Beware, anyone who wants to live an authentic Christian life must be ready for persecution even from those one least expects, cf. Matt 10:21; Mk 13:12.
Bible Readings: 1Pt 4:12-19.
Thought for today: Tighten your belt and lace your shoes for the race.
Let us pray: May the newborn King help us live out our call as Christians no matter what it may cost – Amen.
Saint Stephen – pray for us.

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Wednesday, 25 December 2019

Your gift to the newborn Chris: Nativity of the Lord (Mass during the Day) (A, B, C).


Homily (Reflection) for the Nativity of the Lord (Mass during the Day) (A, B, C) on the Gospel
Is 52:7-10;
Ps 97:1-6. (R.v. 3);
Heb 1:1-6;
Jn 1:1-18 or Jn 1:1-5.9-14.
Take a moment to reflect on how you will feel if on your birthday, one or some of your guests vow to make things go wrong. What they do and/or say testify that they are out just to ruin your day.
Topic: Your gift to the newborn Christ.
Birthday is one of the most common anniversaries we have. It is normally a great day for the celebrant, and probably family members and friends who normally invite people to celebrate with them. As the invitees make out time to honour the invitation they also consider the gift to offer to the celebrant. The celebrant normally receives varied gifts.
We celebrate today the Birthday of birthdays. We are celebrating today that the Word was made flesh for our salvation. Despite the fact that the hair has been made, different styles of clothing sewn, shoes bought, houses built, cars bought, and so on and on just for this period, we are also to prepare birthday gifts for Him who was born for us. All these things mentioned and many more are for ourselves not for Him. Gifts say so much about both the giver and how he or she values the receiver.
Today’s gospel pericope reads in part: “All things came into being through him, without him not one thing came into being…. From his fullness we have all received, grace upon grace” (Jn. 1:3, 16). All we have are gifts from God, cf. 1Cor 4:7. So not even offering everything to him will make us think that we have done much. Hence, Jesus taught us: “… when you have done all that you were ordered to do, say, ‘We are worthless slaves; we have done only what we ought to have done!” (Lk 17:10). We are nothing before God, cf. Rom 4:2. According to St Ambrose, “Every soul who has believed both conceives and generates the Word of God and recognizes his works” just as Mary believed and conceived. We celebrate life which is light for all peoples, cf. Lk 2:32. And as we celebrate Christ’s birthday, he expects us to offer our lives which ought to be light for others, cf. Matt 5:14.
Just as John the Baptist came as a witness to Christ's first coming which we celebrate today, cf. Matt. 3:11; Mk 1:7; Lk 3:15-16; Jn 1:6-9, we ought to be witnesses that He has come, that He is with us, and that He will come again. We are called to witness to Christ until He comes again, cf. Mk 8:38; Lk 9:26. In this alone we shall find peace and joy. Nothing outside God can offer us anything good. Hence, we shall rejoice and boast only in the Lord, cf. Phil 4:4; Ps 34:2. Let us celebrate this Christmas as Christ’s witnesses. Through prophet Jeremiah God said: “but let him who glories glory in this, that he understands and knows me, that I am the LORD who practice steadfast love, justice, and righteousness in the earth; for in these things I delight, says the LORD” (Jer 9:24). And the book of Ecclesiastes reads,
Rejoice, O young man, in your youth, and let your heart cheer you in the days of your youth; walk in the ways of your heart and the sight of your eyes. But know that for all these things God will bring you into judgment (Eccl 11:9).
The actual end of the Advent season is yet to come. Christmas is not the end. How one plan to celebrate Christmas says it all how much one understands the mystery we are celebrating, the Nativity of the Lord. Most often we see it just from the social point of view. One can either be a source of pride or of shame to Christ on this birthday. We can ask ourselves whether we present basket of flowers or of shame to Christ. What one does during this Christmas period and not just what one say says it all. We are all invited to Christ’s birthday. Every host regrets inviting one or those who will mar the event. Will Christ regret offering you this rare invitation? Prepare your own gift now if you have not. You still can prepare a better one if the one you prepared is not good enough for the newborn King.
Do not forget the poor out there as you look for Christ to present your gift/s. That man or woman or child out there in need of your help is the Christ we are celebrating his birthday. Do not look for another one, cf. Matt 25: 40, 45.
Bible Readings: Acts 17:28; Rev. 21:1-8; Matt 10: 32-33; Lk 17:7-10.
Thought for today: What do you have for Christ?
Let us pray: Newborn King, give us the grace to be good birthday gifts to you – Amen.
The Word became flesh – and lived among us! (Jn 1:14).
May the peace and the love of the newborn King be with you now and forever + Amen.
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Tuesday, 24 December 2019

Glory to God in the highest heaven: Nativity of the Lord (Midnight Mass) A, B, C


Homily for the Nativity of the Lord (Midnight Mass) A, B, C on the Gospel
Is 9:2-7;
Ps 96:1-3.11-13 (R. Lk 2:11)
Tit 2:11-14;
Lk 2:1-14.
Topic: “Glory to God in the highest heaven ….” (Lk 2:14).
The season of Advent has come to an end and with the Evening Prayer I of the Nativity of the Lord we entered the season of Christmas. We have every reason to thank God. Chiefs among these reasons are the gift of our Lord, Jesus Christ and that we are alive to celebrate this year’s memorial of his birth as a man. We also thank God because Christ has removed the fault of our first parents that shut the gates of heaven, cf. Gen 3. Through his birth, we have been made a kingdom of priests to God his Father and a holy nation, cf. Ex 19:6; 1Pt 2:9. To him be glory and dominion forever and ever, Amen (Rev 1:6, cf. Rev 5:10). For these among other innumerable reasons we sing with the multitude of the angles of God: “Glory to God in the highest heaven, and on earth peace among those whom he favours!”
God who alone has immortality and dwells in unapproachable light, whom no man has ever seen or can see has been made man (mortal and visible), cf. 1Tim 6:16. The gospel according to Saint John reads: “And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, full of grace and truth; we have beheld his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father” (Jn 1:14). What no human mind could conceive has been made possible. To him be glory both now and forever, cf. Rom 11:36.
We also sing with the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders for the new born King:
You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals, for you were slaughtered and by your blood you ransomed for God saints from every tribe and language and people and nation; you have made them to be a kingdom and priests serving our God, and they will reign on earth (Rev. 5:9-10).
As Christians, we have been buried with Him by baptism into death, so that we too may walk in the newness of life (Rom 6:4). Hence Saint Paul tells us that our bodies are members of Christ and should therefore not be defiled, cf. 1Cor 6:15.
During the transfiguration of Jesus, we see the responsibility attached to this unmerited gift of God. The voice of the Father was heard from the cloud: "This is my beloved Son; listen to him." (Mk 9:7, Matt 17:5, Lk 9:35). Saint Peter also cited Deut 18:15 in Acts of the Apostles: “The Lord God will raise up for you a prophet from your brethren as he raised me up. You shall listen to him in whatever he tells you” (Acts 3:22). There is a warning attached to this call: “I shall put my words into his mouth and he will tell them everything I command him. Anyone who refuses to listen to my words, spoken by him in my name, will have to render an account to me” (Deut 18:19). In line with this prophesy, Jesus tells us: “He who rejects me and does not receive my sayings has a judge; the word that I have spoken will be his judge on the last day” (Jn 12:48). And in the gospel according to Luke we read: Blessed are those who hear the word of God and keep it (Lk 11:28). We can ask ourselves how far we are ready to do what Christ tells us.
Christmas season goes with euphoria that often takes our minds away from the other forms of the coming of Jesus Christ that we are also called to prepare for especially during the Advent season. So, as we celebrate the season of Christmas, the season of Advent is still on because we still prepare to receive Christ in the Holy Eucharist and secondly for when he will come again which will be either at our individual deaths or at the end of the world. May we therefore always imitate the crowd who readily welcomed Jesus because they waited for Him, cf. Lk 8:40, Jn 4:45. The new born King is telling us to wake from sleep and rise from the death of sin that He may give us light, (cf. Eph 5:14) because it is only those who fear God can praise him, cf. Ps 22:23. Saint Paul asks us to present our bodies as living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is our spiritual worship, cf. Rom 12:1.
Bible Reading: Gen 3; Rev 1:4-8; Eph 5:3-20.
Silent Prayer: How ready are you to glorify God for the gift of His Son?
Let us pray:
Lord, as we celebrate the memorial of the birth of Christ your Son, may we always be found ready for His second coming – Amen!
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